FRM-40733 PL/SQL built in DBMS_error_code failed

On client side developer faced the below issue (11gR2 database) and requested for the investigations.

I got the below after research

ORA-02114 - Undocumented error

One of the developer on client side got the error, ORA-02114.

after research I found below.

Snapshot Standby Database - 11gR2

Prerequsite:
Configuring Oracle 11gR2 Data Guard - Physical Standby (without DG Broker) 

Brief:

Snapshot Standby is a new feature introduced in 11g that allows the standby database to be opened in read-write mode for real time testing. When switched back into standby mode, all changes made whilst in read-write mode are lost. This is achieved using flashback database, but the standby database does not need to have flashback database explicitly enabled to take advantage of this feature. Using the Flashback Database technology restore point is guaranteed to which the database can be later flashed back to.

Setting up active dataguard - Oracle 11g

Prerequsite:

Configuring Oracle 11gR2 Data Guard - Physical Standby (without DG Broker)

Once a standby database is configured, it can be opened in read-only mode to allow query access. This is often used to offload reporting to the standby server, thereby freeing up resources on the primary server. When open in read-only mode, archive log shipping continues, but managed recovery is stopped, so the standby database becomes increasingly out of date until managed recovery is resumed.

Converting a Failed Primary Into a Standby Database Using Flashback Database

Brief: After a failover occurs, the original primary database can no longer participate in the Data Guard configuration until it is repaired and established as a standby database in the new configuration. To do this, you can use the Flashback Database feature to recover the failed primary database to a point in time before the failover occurred, and then convert it into a physical or logical standby database in the new configuration.

Configuring Oracle 11gR2 Data Guard - Physical Standby

Brief: Data Guard is an Oracle feature that primarily provides database redundancy. This is done by having a standby (physical copy) database, preferably in another location and on separate disk. This standby database is maintained by applying the changes from the primary database to it. Standby databases can be maintained with either Redo (Physical standby) or SQL (Logical standby).

Restrict development tools on Production

Environment: Oracle 11gR2 Database on Windows 2008R2
Purpose: Implementing business rules to restrict development tools on production. Developers may work on production through these development tools  on-demand.

Keep history of Oracle Source code in DB

You can build a history of PL/SQL code changes by setting up an AFTER CREATE schema (or database) level trigger. This will allow you to easily revert to previous code if required.

Big Data: Working with Oracle NoSQL (KVLite)

KVLite is a single-node, single Replication Group store. It usually runs in a single process and is used to develop and test client applications. KVLite is installed when you install Oracle NoSQL Database.

Big Data: Oracle NoSQL Database - Intro

"A DBA walks into a NOSQL bar, but turns and leaves because he couldn't find a table"

Oracle NoSQL Database provides multi-terabyte distributed key/value pair storage that offers scalable throughput and performance.

Big Data: A Brief Intro

Definition

"Big data" is a term applied to data sets whose size is beyond the ability of commonly used software tools to capture, manage, and process the data within a tolerable elapsed time. Big data sizes are a constantly moving target, as of 2012 ranging from a few dozen terabytes to many petabytes of data in a single data set.

Scheduling Jobs with Oracle Scheduler

You operate Oracle Scheduler by creating and managing a set of Scheduler objects. Each Scheduler object is a complete database schema object of the form[schema.]name

Job
A job is the combination of a schedule and a program, along with any additional arguments required by the program.

Managing Automated Maintenance Tasks

Automated maintenance tasks are tasks that are started automatically at regular intervals to perform maintenance operations on the database. These tasks run automatically by the database and are executed during the "maintenance window" which is a contiguous time interval during which automated maintenance tasks are run under.

Kill The Running Job in Oracle

Some times it becomes necessary to kill the ongoing running Oracle job. I faced a situation when there was "enq: TX - row lock contention" and job was continuously running.

Oracle Proxy User

A proxy user is a user that is allowed to "connect on behalf of another user"

Backup and Restore using AVAMAR

Brief:
The Avamar Plug-in for Oracle works with Oracle and Oracle Recovery Manager (RMAN) to
back up an Oracle database, a tablespace, or datafiles to an Avamar server.

Creating duplicate database using rman backup 11gR2 (Single instnace)

Scenerio:
Duplication required for a single instance database (11gR2) on the same server. OS environment Windows 64bit.

Restoring RMAN backup to new server

Scenerio:
RMAN backup has been taken on the production server and now it is required to restore it on the new fresh server. OS environment is Windows 64bit. Source system was on RAC 11gR2 and Destination was 11gR2 Single instance.

Scheduling RMAN Batch job for backup

Scenerio:

To take the RMAN backup by OS scheduled job (on Windows)

Deleting obsolete rman backup information from controlfile

Scenario:
We took database backup disk including controlfile from production server to refresh a staging server for application testing purpose. On production server TAPE (Netbackup) already configured. After copying the RMAN backup files to Stage DB Server, upon restore when we checked database backups it was showing the TAPE backups also. So we deleted the backups.

ORA-01031 insufficient privileges

Developer was getting "ORA-01031: insufficient privileges" error while updating a table even though the user had proper privileges already. Complete scenario is given below 

A Quick Intro to GIS - Part I

What is GIS
GIS stands for geographic information system. It is an integrated system used to display, store, manage and analyze data about objects on earth. It is used to perform a variety of functions on geographic information.

ORA-01152: file 1 was not restored from a sufficiently old backup

Scenerio: After restring and recovering database got ORA-01152 while opening the database with resetlogs. Backup was taken without taking the archive logs. Perform the following:

RMAN: Taking Cold backup using RMAN and restore it

Cold backup is particular useful when you plan to test some changes on the database and in case something goes wrong you can always fall back to this Cold backup.

Cold backup is a consistent backup when the database has been shutdown immediate or Shutdown Normal.If the database is shutdown with abort option then its not a consistent backup.

Cold backup can be taken by RMAN in mount stage after database has been shutdown immediate.

RMAN: Recovery of missing datafile that is never backed up

Environment:
Oracle Database 11gR2 on Windows 7
DB in archivelog mode

Example:
Assuming that already a tablespace "TS1" is existing with one datafile, if not you can use the statements below.
 create tablespace ts1 datafile 'C:\app\Inam\oradata\orcl\ts01.dbf' size 10m reuse;

Using Transportable Tablespaces

Oracle transportable tablespaces are the fastest way for moving large volumes of data between two Oracle databases. Using transportable tablespaces, Oracle data files (containing table data, indexes, and almost every other Oracle database object) can be directly transported from one database to another. Furthermore, like import and export, transportable tablespaces provide a mechanism for transporting metadata in addition to transporting data.

RMAN: Recover A Dropped Tablespace Using TSPITR (11gR2)

RMAN automatic Tablespace Point-In-Time Recovery ( TSPITR) enables you to quickly recover one or more tablespaces in an Oracle database to an earlier time, without affecting the state of the rest of the tablespaces and other objects in the database.

ORA-00245 control file backup failed

Environment: Two node Oracle RAC 11gR2 on Windows 2008R2

Symptoms

RMAN backups report errors like :

ORA-00245: control file backup operation failed

ORA-12528: TNS: listener: all appropriate instances are blocking new connections

Cause: All instances supporting the service requested by the client reported that they were blocking the new connections. This condition may be temporary, such as at instance startup.

Installing 11gR2 RAC on Solaris

Environment: OS  Sun Solaris 10 update 10 x86 64bit on OVM, Oracle 11gR2 (11.2.0.1) 64bit
See the overview Note:

Read the overview above for Grid infrastructure concepts. As overview is related to Windows OS, difference is given below with respect to Solaris.
ADVM (ASM dynamic volume manager) and ACFS (ASM cluster file system) are currently not available forSolaris. 

11gR2 on Solaris: Create Database

11gR2 on Solaris: RDBMS Software Install

Log out from "grid" user and enter as "oracle" and run installer

11gR2 on Solaris: Oracle Grid Infrastructure Install

Start the RACSOL1 and RACSOL2 virtual machines, login to RACSOL1 as the grid user and start the Oracle GI installer.

11gR2 on Solaris: Prepare the shared storage/Prereq

After installing the basic installation of Solaris there are certain requirements which need to be fulfilled for successful installation of RAC 11g.

11gR2 on Solaris: Installing/configuring vboxguestAddition tool

After installing the OS, you can install the "VBoxGuestAdditions" to get the additional benefits from Oracle Virtual Machine like resolution/full screen capabilities etc. VBoxGuestAdditions' .iso image is found in the installation folder of OVM eg; C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox.

11gR2 on Solaris: Installing OS (Solaris)

You can get the Solaris media from edelivery. After getting the media attach the .iso image as CDROM to OVM and start the virtual machine. Installation wizard will be started. Here are the images for your reference.

ORA-28112: failed to execute policy function

On some client side, today a developer got the errorORA-28112: failed to execute policy function, while running the few Oracle forms.

Install Oracle Database 11gR2 on Solaris 10

Purpose: Installation of Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.2) on Solaris 10 (x86-64)

Environment: Solaris 10 on VMWare, 11gR2 Database

Step 1:  Install Solaris 10

Step2:  Oracle Database 11g Downloads

Step3:  Prepare Solaris for  Oracle Database 11gR2

Create/Work with an Oracle TimesTen 11.2.2 Database - Windows

In order to create and work with TimesTen database we will perform the below tasks.

1- Define Datasource (DSN)

2- Specify DSN, data source path & name, the size of database and the database character set.

3-Verify that database daemon is running
4-Use ttisql to connect and create/work the database

Oracle Database 12c: Are you ready?

What is 12c Database?

Oracle Database 12c is the next release of Oracle’s flagship database product, expected to be launched in calendar Q1, 2013. Because it is  not yet officially launched to general availability , information about it, is limited. following are the information I could manage to gather from various sources, 100% authenticity is not guaranteed until the product is released officially.

ORA 1775 looping chain of synonyms

There can be multiple reasons for this error.

1- Through a series of CREATE synonym statements, a synonym was defined that referred
to itself.

Recompiling Invalid Objects

Operations such as upgrades, patches and DDL changes can invalidate schema objects. 
These objects are re-validated by on-demand automatic recompilation if they don't have compilation errors. But it may take a significant time, so it is always better to make them compiled before they are called.

Import fails with IMP0098: Checking integrity of dump file

After the export is finished one should always check if the export dump file is corrupted on thesource machine using imp with "show=y". If getting the errors then the file is corrupted on the source machine.

RMAN: Incomplete Recovery from TAPE to Single Instance

Environment: Windows 2008R2 64bit, backup located at Netbackup (Tape media), DB is RAC one with two nodes on ASM.

Installing TimesTen 11gR2 - Windows

On UNIX, you can install multiple instances of TimesTen. On Windows, you can
install only one instance of any major TimesTen release where a major release is indicated by the first three parts of the release number, such as 11.2.2. For example, you can install both 11.2.1.9.0 and 11.2.2.3.0 on the same Windows computer, but you cannot install both 11.2.2.0.0 and 11.2.2.3.0.

Oracle TimesTen - Intro

TimesTen - What is it? 
 TimesTen is a memory-optimized, relational database management system with persistence and recover ability. Unlike traditional disk-optimized relational databases, all data within a TimesTen database is located in physical memory (RAM), which means no disk I/O is required for any data operation.

Subqueries: Nested & Corelated

Nested Subquery: A subquery is a query with in a query. It is nested in the where or having clause of another query. Subquery is executed first and then its results are provided to the main clause of the main query. 

Installing 11gR2 RAC on Linux

Environment: OS Oracle Linux 5.4 32bit, Oracle 11gR2 (11.2.0.1) 32bit
See the overview

All the installation process already explained in the overview as mentioned above. Here all JPGs are being provided for the Linux which are self explanatory. Wherever any additional information would be required , it will be provided.

11gR2 on Linux: Create Database

Main Post: Installing 11gR2 RAC on Linux

11gR2 on Linux: RDBMS Software Install

Main Post: Installing 11gR2 RAC on Linux

11gR2 on Linux: Oracle Grid Infrastructure Install

Main Post: Installing 11gR2 RAC on Linux

Start the RAC1 and RAC2 virtual machines, login to RAC1 as the oracle user and start the Oracle installer.

11gR2 on Linux: Preparing second VM

Main Post: Installing 11gR2 RAC on Linux 

After fulfilling all the pre-reqs now we will shutdown the node1 (RAC1) and make its clone for Node2 (RAC2)

11gR2 on Linux: Prepare the shared storage/Prereq

Main Post: Installing 11gR2 RAC on Linux 

After installing the basic installation of linux there are certain requirments which need to be fulfilled for successful installation of RAC 11g.

11gR2 on Linux: Installing/configuring vmware tools

Main Post: Installing 11gR2 RAC on Linux

11gR2 on Linux: Installing OS (Linux)

Main Post: Installing 11gR2 RAC on Linux

11gR2 on Linux: Prepare the Virtual Machines

Main Post: Installing 11gR2 RAC on Linux

Two virtual machines will be prepared, first VM "RAC1" will be prepared , OS will be installed on it and then its copy ("RAC2")will be made. After copy the first VM , necessary modification for parameters will be made.

ORA-29270 Too Many Open HTTP Requests

Today one of the developer got the below error, i thought to write the details for him.

Incomplete Recovery by RMAN from TAPE (ASM) to Single Instance.

-- Incomplete Recovery by RMAN from TAPE (ASM) to Single Instance.
Env. Windows 2008R2 64bit, backup is located at Netbackup (Tape media)
1-  first set ORACLE_SID and the DBID of the source DB
C:\> set ORACLE_SID=HOMEDB
RMAN> set dbid=1547250382

executing command: SET DBID

Adding service to single instance database

Database services (services) are logical abstractions for managing workloads in Oracle Database. Each service represents a workload with common attributes, service-level thresholds, and priorities.

In Real Application Clusters (RAC), a service can span one or more instances and facilitate real workload balancing based on real transaction performance.   RAC also enables you to manage a number of service features with Enterprise Manager, the DBCA, and the Server Control utility (SRVCTL).

ORA-00304: requested INSTANCE_NUMBER is busy

Environment: 2 nodes Oracle RAC 11gR2, Linux 5
Scenario: Node1 has a single instance database named testdb, same testdb was restored to the Node2 (as single also) , while starting the instance on node2 for testdb (single instance) gave the error below:
ORA-00304: requested INSTANCE_NUMBER is busy

Setting up an NFS share

NFS (Network File System) is a protocol used by UNIX/Linux computers to share disks across a network. Similar to the Common Internet File Services (CIFS) protocol used by Windows, NFS is older and more light-weight, and performs much more efficiently on UNIX and Linux systems.

Adding vip resource (11gR2 Linux)

Enviroment: Oracle Linux 5 update 5 64bit, Oracle RAC 11gR2

While installing  RDBMS software on Oracle 11gR2 cluster following error was encountered.

ORA-12631: Username retrieval failed

Case:
While attempting to connect to the database the following error occurs.

c:\temp\dig>sqlplus /@qanew as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Oct 2 09:09:07 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

ERROR:
ORA-12631: Username retrieval failed
 

Configuring Transparent Application Failover

Transparent Application Failover (TAF) is a client-side feature that allows for clients to reconnect to surviving databases in the event of a failure of a database instance. Notifications are used by the server to trigger TAF callbacks on the client-side.

RAC on Windows: Oracle Clusterware Node Evictions a.k.a. Why do we get a Blue Screen (BSOD) Caused By Orafencedrv.sys? [ID 337784.1]

Applies to:

Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition - Version 10.2.0.1 to 11.2.0.3 [Release 10.2 to 11.2]
Microsoft Windows Itanium (64-bit)
Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit)
Microsoft Windows 2000Microsoft Windows XPMicrosoft Windows Server 2003 (64-bit Itanium)Microsoft Windows Server 2003 (64-bit AMD64 and Intel EM64T)Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 (64-bit AMD64 and Intel EM64T)Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 (32-bit)
Oracle Server Enterprise Edition - Version: 10.2.0.1 to 11.1.0.7

Symptoms

While running RAC a blue screen is shown and a reboot takes place. Windows creates a coredump that shows that orafencedrv.sys is involved.

Configuring Ignite for Oracle Connections

For Ignite to connect to Oracle databases that are specified by a name (tnsnames or LDAP), the following Oracle Network configuration (.ora)  files are required
    tnsnames.ora (required for name TNSName resolution)
    ldap.ora (required for LDAP name resolution)
    sqlnet.ora (optional)

Oracle Data Guard Configuration (DGMGRL) (11gR2 Windows 2008R2)

Brief:

Data Guard is the name for Oracle's standby database solution, used for disaster recovery and high availability. DG broker does not have the ability to create standby and is used for managing the dataguard configuration.

Task:  Create  physical standby database for an existing primary database. Both primary and standby would be on same physical machine.

PRM = primary db 192.168.26.11

STBL = local Standby 192.168.26.11

How to Restrict User from Connecting to Database Through Specific IP Address

Some of the DBA asked me to restrict the connection to DB from specific IPs. Its simple and you can use the logon trigger for this purpose.

Enabling/Disable Archive Log mode in RAC (11gR2)

Whether a single instance or clustered database, Oracle tracks (logs) all changes to database blocks in online redolog files. In an Oracle RAC environment, each instance will have its own set of online redolog files known as a thread. Each Oracle instance will use its set (group) of online redologs in a circular manner. Once an online redolog fills, Oracle moves to the next one.

cluvfy Healthcheck

Normally we run cluvfy in preparation of the installation of Grid Infrastructure or a set of RAC binaries to ensure everything is ready for the next step in the RAC install process. Beginning with 11.2.0.3, there is another option  "healthcheck" 

Part of the “comp” checks, it takes the following options:

Datapump import gets ORA-600 [kpudpxcs_ctxConvertStream_ref_1] while importing Spatial data

Working for one of our client , just got the below error in impdp log for some tables, one example below.

ORA-31693: Table data object "GDB"."STREETS" failed to load/unload and is being
skipped due to error:
ORA-02354: error in exporting/importing data
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kpudpxcs_ctxConvertStream_ref_1],
 [SYS_TYPEID("SHAPE")], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

Send Message to Users by OS Command using PL/SQL

From one of my client ,it was required to send the message to application users (on Windows) for specific events by the database server. I used  the simple msg (Win command) for this purpose , example given below :

How To Connect database in sqlplus without tnsnames.ora

Many times we have requirement of connecting database to execute a sql script but we sometimes don't find the tnsnames.ora file and sometimes we don't have permission to edit (one of my client faced issue on Windows 2008 Server).

OPatch failure issue while patching RAC (11.2.0.3)

While patching the RAC/DB you may face different issues on Windows because of the .dll files being used. Here is the process how I got rid of such failure.
While performing the acfsroot install, it failed as below.

Applying Patch 6 on RAC 11gR2 (11.2.0.3)

Environment: 11gRAC/DB (11.2.0.3) , Windows Server 2008 R2 x64 Edition
Patch:13965211 - 11.2.0.3 Patch 6 for Windows 64 bit, download patch from metalink.
This patch is RAC rolling upgradable for GRID, and RDBMS homes.
You should administer one Oracle product, one Oracle home at a time, for its particular Bundle Patch Update.

CRS-4535: Cannot communicate with Cluster Ready Services

We have SCOM configured for Oracle Servers to know if some service crashes, today I got the following alert for one of our RAC node.
The OracleASMService+ASM1 service terminated unexpectedly.  
I started investigations and tried to get the status by crsctl as below 

SP2-1503: Unable to initialize Oracle call interface

Oracle Error :: SP2-1503

SP2-1503: Unable to initialize Oracle call interface
SP2-0152: ORACLE may not be functioning properly

Cause

Indicates a library used by SQL*Plus to communicate with the database failed to initialize correctly.

ORA-01002: fetch out of sequence

"ORA-01002: fetch out of sequence" usually means that a SQL fetch has been issued after a prior commit has closed a server side cursor.

The current default behaviour of the Oracle JDBC driver is to autocommit SQL Statements. So it is possible that a commit has been issued which you did not expect. Eg if you are performing update statements inside the fetch loop, it is possible that an automatic commit has been issued after the update which has closed the fetch loop's cursor.

Enable block change tracking in oracle 11g

The block change tracking (BCT) feature for incremental backups improves incremental backup performance by recording changed blocks in each datafile in a block change tracking file. This file is a small binary file called block change tracking (BCT) file stored in the database area. RMAN tracks changed blocks as redo is generated.

RMAN backup fails with Ora-00245 And Rman-08132

Symptoms

RMAN backups report errors like :

ORA-00245: control file backup operation failed

RMAN-08132: WARNING: cannot update recovery area reclaimable file list

Cause

Incorrect specification for the Snapshot Controlfile

ORA-19815: WARNING: DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST_SIZE 100.00% USED

Symptoms

ALERT LOG
-----------
ORA-19815: WARNING: db_recovery_file_dest_size of 3221225472 bytes is 100.00% used, and has 0 remaining bytes available.
************************************************************************
ARC0: Error 19809 Creating archive log file to '+DBFLASH'

How To Create a Connection With SQL Server In SQL*DEVELOPER

Ensure that the source database is accessible by the Microsoft SQL Server user and the system from where you are connecting that is used by SQL Developer for the source connection.You can test by creating the ODBC datasource to the SQLServer DB.

Access Control List for External Network Services (11g)

Starting with Oracle 11gR1 (11.1.0.6) so called "fine-grained access" was implemented to limit usage of packages like UTL_SMTP, UTL_HTTP connecting over the network to other services like mail server etc.

Log Files in RAC Environment

The Cluster Ready Services Daemon (crsd) Log Files

Log files for the CRSD process (crsd) can be found in the following directories:

ORA_CRS_HOME/log/hostname/crsd

the crsd.log file is archived every 10MB as crsd.101, crsd.102 ...
ORACLE_CRS_HOME/log//alert.log

Oracle Event Tracing

Oracle provides various diagnostic tools for debugging the RDBMS. Certain events can be turned on to dump diagnstic information to trace files. Next, some INIT.ORA parameters are available that can be used while diagnosing memory and disk corruptions. There parameters are not set during normal operation of the database because they affect the performance. But in some circumstances it becomes necessary to turn them on to diagnose the issues with RDBMS, you can think it as extended SQL trace.

Health Check - RAC/DB

Running the following OS commands you can get the Health Check for your cluster and Database, all the output is redirected to one file to analyze.You can run it in a .bat file or separately on the command prompt.

RMAN Duplicate Database from RAC ASM to RAC ASM (11gR2)

Duplicating RAC database is very simple, first duplicate RAC Database to a single instance using RMAN and convert the single instance into a RAC cluster.
Testing Environment:
- Two nodes RAC 11gR2 (11.2.0.3) on Windows 2008R2
- Source RAC Database: TESTRAC (testrac1,testrac2)
- Target RAC Database: DUPDB (dupdb1,dupdb2) on the same hosts where TESTRAC is running
- ASM instances with three diskgroups (DGDUP for dupdb)
- Backup took already (on Netbackup) for Source Database, We CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO SBT_TAPE; for our environment

The clock on host is not synchronous with the mean cluster time (RAC 11g)

Symptoms
Cluster alert log on one of the nodes shows the following message

[ctssd(804)]CRS-2409:The clock on host or-21 is not synchronous with the mean cluster time. No action has been taken as the Cluster Time Synchronization Service is running in observer mode.

OR

[ctssd(9534)]CRS-2409:The clock on host   is not synchronous with the mean cluster time. No action has been taken as the Cluster Time Synchronization Service is running in observer mode.

DG4MSQL - Where clause does not return data

Problem:
One of the customer was facing issue while querying to SQL Server Database using dblink through DG4MSQL.  They have a view on SQL Server side, when they were querying this view with where clause having string in arabic,it did not return data. Although data was available and it could be seen when using query without where clause.
Customer is using 11g (11.2.0.3) RAC - Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production runs on Microsoft Windows 2008, Gateway is running on same  Database machine.

MSQL to MSQL Replication using GG

Prerequisite
Before attempting this post please review the other related GoldenGate posts on the page Other Cateogories for understanding GoldenGate concepts.
Goal
Testing the Oracle Golden Gate for SQLServer to SQLServer real time replication.

Gather Statistics

On SYS Objects
If your database encounters a lot of changes (DMLs) for SYS schema objects, then it is recommended to collect SYS schema statistics.  The collection of statistics on SYS Schema objects will optimize the performance of internal recursive queries and application queries on SYS schema objects.

Simple Network Tests

Some times there is slowness in network and end users face it but complaining about the database or application. We can use some initial testing for such network slowness.

Using the SQL TUNING ADVISOR (STA)

SQL Tuning Advisor analyzes candidate SQL statements, and execute a complete 
analysis of the statement including: 
 - Determining stale or missing statistics
 - Determining better execution plan
 - Detecting better access paths and objects required to satisfy them (indexes, materialized views)
 - Restructuring SQL

How to use the Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor

The Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor (ADDM) is an integral part of the Oracle RDBMS capable of gathering performance statistics and advising on changes to solve any existing performance issues measured. For this it uses the Automatic Workload Repository (AWR), a repository defined in the database to store database wide usage statistics at fixed size intervals (60 minutes).

ORA-20000 on executing DBMS_STATS.GATHER_TABLE_STATS on table

Problem:
DBMS_STATS.GATHER_TABLE_STATS('HOME','T_temp')

ORA-20000: Unable to analyze TABLE "HOME"."T_TEMP", insufficient
privileges or does not exist

Exadata Database Machine - Intro

Oracle Exadata is a database appliance with support for both OLTP and OLAP workloads. It can be said as “cloud in a box” composed of database servers, Oracle Exadata Storage Servers, an InfiniBand fabric for storage networking and all the other components required to host an Oracle Database.

ORACLE EXALYTICS - Intro

Background
We live in the age of information and information is power. In the business enterprise, it is imperative that everyone has the information they need in order to accurately and effectively fulfill their business obligations.

Oracle DBConsole service failed to start on Windows

If you have a database control of any database version on WINDOWS Operating System, some times OracleDBConsole Service failed to start with the following error, cause is not determined .

CRSCTL Utility/Other Cluster Commands Reference (11g)

CRSCTL is an interface between you and Oracle Clusterware, parsing and calling Oracle Clusterware APIs for Oracle Clusterware objects.  You  can perform check, start, and stop operations on the cluster with CRSCTL. This utility is located in the Grid_home/bin directory.

Oracle Database Firewall

Oracle Database Firewall is the first line of defense for databases, providing real-time monitoring of database activity on the network. Highly accurate SQL grammar-based technology blocks unauthorized transactions, helping prevent internal and external attacks from reaching the database. Oracle Database Firewall is easy to deploy, requiring no changes to existing applications or databases.